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Mail load testing: numbers instead of gut feeling

Before a gateway migration, a new bulk mailing or an architecture decision, the question is always the same: will the environment handle the load? We answer it with measurements: the real load profile from message tracking, a reproducible burst test and an evaluation that supports a sizing decision.

When a load test pays off

Gateway migration The new gateway has to absorb the peaks of the old one; nobody knows the peaks precisely.
Bulk mailings Invoice runs, customer notices, crisis communication: tens of thousands of messages in a short window without crowding out regular mail.
Provider and relay changes New limits, new timeouts, new queueing behaviour; better measured beforehand than discovered in production.
Capacity evidence An audit or a project decision demands documented numbers instead of vendor data sheets.

Approach

  1. 1 Establish the current load profile Rates per minute and hour, burst duration, recipient structure and message sizes from message tracking, with the typical evaluation mistakes accounted for.
  2. 2 Design the test plan Message mix along the real rule paths, target rates from the current profile plus headroom, defined measuring points.
  3. 3 Run the burst Reproducibly, with JMeter or suitable tooling, against test or production-like environments.
  4. 4 Evaluate and decide Throughput, latencies and failure patterns from logs and report; the result is a justified sizing.

From comparable projects

Further reading

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